Castle Bravo vs Castle Yankee

Nuclear weapon side-by-side comparison

Castle Bravo

USA · 1954 · thermonuclear

15 Mt

Most powerful US nuclear test.

Castle Yankee

USA · 1954 · thermonuclear

13.5 Mt

Second Castle series test.

Verdict

The Castle Bravo is 1.1× more powerful than the Castle Yankee by yield. Both weapons are described in detail below, with side-by-side blast and thermal radii, casualty estimates at a reference urban density, and historical context.

Blast & thermal effects (air burst)

Effect zoneCastle BravoCastle Yankee
Yield15 Mt13.5 Mt
Fireball radius6.79 km6.51 km
Severe blast (20 PSI)11.51 km11.12 km
Moderate blast (5 PSI)24.60 km23.76 km
Light blast (1 PSI)69.98 km67.59 km
3rd-degree thermal burns34.54 km33.08 km
2nd-degree thermal burns61.86 km59.24 km

Casualty estimate (dense urban target)

Estimated immediate fatalities if each weapon air-bursts over a city center with a population density of about 8,000 per km² (representative of dense urban cores like Manhattan or central Paris):

Castle Bravo
~9,203,897
immediate fatalities
Castle Yankee
~8,585,624
immediate fatalities

Real casualties depend strongly on time of day, sheltering, weather, and altitude of detonation. See the methodology page for the underlying formulas.

Hiroshima reference

The Hiroshima bomb (Little Boy) had a yield of approximately 15 kilotons. The Castle Bravo is 1,000× more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb. The Castle Yankee is 900× more powerful.

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FAQ

Is the Castle Bravo bigger than the Castle Yankee?

Yes. The Castle Bravo (15 Mt) is 1.1× more powerful than the Castle Yankee (13.5 Mt).

What is the blast radius of the Castle Bravo compared to the Castle Yankee?

For an air burst, the Castle Bravo produces a 5 PSI moderate-blast radius of 24.60 km, versus 23.76 km for the Castle Yankee. Severe blast (20 PSI): 11.51 km vs 11.12 km. 3rd-degree thermal burns: 34.54 km vs 33.08 km.

How many people would die from a Castle Bravo compared to a Castle Yankee?

Detonated over a typical dense city center (8,000 people/km²), the Castle Bravo would cause an estimated 9,203,897 immediate fatalities. The Castle Yankee would cause an estimated 8,585,624. Real numbers depend on time of day, sheltering, weather, and altitude of detonation.

How do the Castle Bravo and Castle Yankee compare to the Hiroshima bomb?

The Castle Bravo is 1,000× more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb (Little Boy, 15 kt). The Castle Yankee is 900× more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb.

See Castle Bravo details, Castle Yankee details, or browse all comparisons.