Nuke Blast Simulator

Halifax Explosion (1917)

Canada · 1917 · 2.9 kt TNT equivalent · historical explosion

By Marko Visic, BSc Physics

Overview

Largest man-made explosion before nuclear weapons (Halifax, Nova Scotia).

With about 2.9 kt of TNT equivalent[1], the Halifax Explosion was an accidental detonation of the munitions ship SS Mont-Blanc's cargo (about 2.3 million kg of high explosives) in 1917, not a weapon.

Effect radii not shown

The Halifax Explosion (1917) was an accidental munitions-ship explosion, not a weapon. The nuclear blast and thermal scaling laws this site uses do not apply to chemical explosives, so no effect radii are shown. See the methodology page.

Related Weapons

FAQ

What was the Halifax Explosion?

The Halifax Explosion was an accidental detonation of the munitions ship SS Mont-Blanc's cargo in Halifax, Nova Scotia, on 6 December 1917 — roughly 2.9 kt of TNT equivalent, the largest man-made explosion before the atomic bomb. It was not a weapon.[1]

Sources

  1. 1.Source: NATO Munitions Safety Information Analysis Center (MSIAC), Accident poster 07: Halifax, Nova Scotia, 6 Dec 1917 — retrieved Oct 2026
See the full Weapons Database, all data sources, or the scientific methodology.