Nuke Blast Simulator

B83 on Jakarta

1.2 Mt thermonuclear weapon · Indonesia · Population 10,770,000 · Density 16,000/km²

About this scenario

This page calculates what would happen if the B83 (USA, 1983) detonated over Jakarta (Indonesia). Most powerful US weapon in active service.

The capital of Indonesia and largest city in Southeast Asia. With an urban-core density of about 16,000 people per km², even a relatively small detonation over the city center would affect a large population.

The B83 delivers 1.2 Mt of explosive yield — 80× more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb. The tables below show calculated effect radii for an air burst (optimized for blast spread) and a surface burst (which produces massive fallout).

Air-burst effects (B83 over Jakarta)

Effect zoneRadiusEst. affected
Fireball (vaporization, 100% fatal)2.47 km~307,150
Severe blast (20 PSI, ~98% fatal)5.00 km~925,528
Moderate blast (5 PSI, ~50% fatal)10.69 km~2,243,014
Light blast (1 PSI, glass injuries)30.41 km~2,036,800
3rd-degree thermal burns12.26 km
2nd-degree thermal burns21.96 km

Estimated total fatalities: ~3,475,692 · Estimated total affected (inside 1 PSI light-blast radius): ~46,479,850.

Surface-burst effects (with fallout)

A surface burst trades blast spread for radioactive fallout — much smaller blast radii but a large lethal fallout plume drifting downwind. This is what would happen if the B83 struck ground level rather than detonating optimally above Jakarta.

Effect zoneRadius (surface burst)
Fireball1.98 km
Severe blast (20 PSI)2.75 km
Moderate blast (5 PSI)5.88 km
Light blast (1 PSI)16.72 km
3rd-degree thermal burns7.36 km
Lethal fallout zone~204.6 km

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See the actual blast zones overlaid on a map of Jakarta with population-density-based casualty estimates updated in real time as you move the detonation point.

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B83 on other cities

Other weapons on Jakarta

FAQ

What would happen if the B83 detonated over Jakarta?

In an air burst over Jakarta, the B83 (1.2 Mt) would produce a fireball about 2.47 km in radius. The 5 PSI moderate-blast zone — where most residential buildings collapse — would extend to 10.69 km. Light blast damage and shattered windows would reach 30.41 km. Given Jakarta's urban density (~16,000/km²), this scenario yields an estimated 3,475,692 immediate fatalities and about 2,036,800 additional injured.

How many people would die in Jakarta from a B83 strike?

An air burst of the B83 over Jakarta could cause an estimated 3,475,692 immediate fatalities and 2,036,800 additional injuries. The fireball alone (radius 2.47 km) would kill approximately 307,150 people; the severe-blast zone (20 PSI, radius 5.00 km) would add 925,528; the moderate-blast zone (5 PSI, radius 10.69 km) would add 2,243,014 more. Real numbers depend heavily on time of day, sheltering, weather, and altitude of detonation.

What is the blast radius of the B83 on Jakarta?

For an air burst over Jakarta: fireball 2.47 km, severe blast (20 PSI) 5.00 km, moderate blast (5 PSI) 10.69 km, light blast (1 PSI) 30.41 km. Thermal radiation causes 3rd-degree burns out to 12.26 km. A surface burst would shrink the blast radii by roughly 40 percent but generate massive radioactive fallout extending ~205 km from ground zero.

Is the B83 bigger than the bomb that hit Hiroshima?

The Hiroshima bomb (Little Boy) had a yield of about 15 kilotons. The B83 at 1.2 Mt is 80× more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb.

Casualty math uses Jakarta's urban-core density and the scaling laws on the methodology page. See B83 weapon details, the Jakarta scenario overview, or browse all scenarios.